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How CCNA Works in Florida: Statute 287.055 Explained

A plain-language guide to the Florida CCNA process: announcement, shortlist, ranking and negotiation, with links to the statute for each step.

A&E Operations

In short

  • CCNA is the Consultants' Competitive Negotiation Act, Florida Statutes section 287.055.
  • An agency announces the need, ranks at least three qualified firms, and negotiates fees only with the top-ranked firm. Price comes last.
  • Keep a current qualifications package ready so the next notice is an editing job, not a rebuild.
  • Plain-language guide to the statute, not legal advice.
On this page
  1. What services CCNA covers
  2. Step 1: The public announcement
  3. Step 2: Statements of qualifications
  4. Step 3: Shortlist and ranking
  5. Step 4: Negotiation, one firm at a time
  6. Continuing contracts
  7. The Florida angle
  8. Where to start

CCNA stands for the Consultants' Competitive Negotiation Act, Florida Statutes section 287.055. For covered public projects, an agency announces the need, ranks at least three qualified firms, and only then negotiates fees with the top-ranked firm. Price comes last, not first.

If you sell engineering services to Florida cities, counties, school boards or state agencies, this is the rulebook behind many of the notices you see. Here is how it works, step by step. This is a plain-language guide to the statute, not legal advice. Always read the statute itself and the specific notice.

What services CCNA covers

Section 287.055(2)(a) defines professional services as those "within the scope of the practice of architecture, professional engineering, landscape architecture, or registered surveying and mapping." These are the services that agencies buy through qualifications-based selection rather than by lowest price.

Step 1: The public announcement

Each agency must "publicly announce, in a uniform and consistent manner, each occasion when professional services must be purchased." The notice must include a general description of the project and how interested consultants may apply. The announcement requirement applies above certain thresholds: construction cost above the Category Five amount, or a study fee above the Category Two amount, with exceptions such as valid public emergencies (s. 287.055(3)(a)). Under section 287.017, Category Five is $325,000 and Category Two is $35,000 as printed in the 2026 statute text.

What you do: watch the places agencies post notices, and keep a tracker of due dates. Public notice aggregators and agency procurement portals are the usual places. Always verify details on the official notice.

Step 2: Statements of qualifications

Interested firms submit qualifications. The agency must find a firm "fully qualified to render the required service," considering "capabilities, adequacy of personnel, past record, and experience" (s. 287.055(3)(c)). The evaluation can also consider certified minority business enterprise status and other factors the agency sets (3)(d). Proceedings are public: "The public must not be excluded from the proceedings" (3)(e).

What you do: keep a current package ready: team resumes, relevant project experience, licenses, references. Updating it takes hours if you start from last time's version, and days if you start from nothing.

Step 3: Shortlist and ranking

The agency evaluates the submittals and "shall conduct discussions with, and may require public presentations by, no fewer than three firms" (4)(a). It then selects "in order of preference no fewer than three firms deemed to be the most highly qualified" (4)(b). The statute lists the factors, including ability of professional personnel, past performance, willingness to meet time and budget requirements, location, and recent, current and projected workloads.

Notice the point on price. Fee proposals are not part of ranking: "The agency may request, accept, and consider proposals for the compensation to be paid under the contract only during competitive negotiations under subsection (5)" (4)(b).

What you do: prepare the people who will present. Agree who speaks, which projects you show, and how you describe your current workload honestly.

Step 4: Negotiation, one firm at a time

The agency negotiates with the top-ranked firm "at compensation which the agency determines is fair, competitive, and reasonable" (5)(a). If it cannot agree, negotiations "must be formally terminated" and the agency moves to the second firm, then the third (5)(b). If none agree, it selects additional firms in order of qualification (5)(c).

For lump-sum or cost-plus-fixed-fee contracts above the Category Four amount ($195,000 in the 2026 text of s. 287.017), a truth-in-negotiation certificate is required (5)(a).

What you do: know your scope, hours by phase and assumptions before the call. A scope you built in advance is a scope you can defend.

Continuing contracts

Many small firms win work through continuing contracts. The statute describes them as contracts for projects whose estimated construction cost does not exceed $7.5 million per project, or studies where the fee does not exceed $500,000 per study, or work of a specified nature. The $7.5 million figure is adjusted each July 1 by CPI, and the Department publishes the adjusted amount, so check the current number on the Department's website before relying on it. Also per the statute, firms under continuing contracts "may not be required to bid against one another."

The Florida angle

This is a Florida statute, so everything above is specific to Florida public agencies. Local procedures vary by city, county and district, so read each notice for submittal format, deadlines and contacts. For FDOT work, read the FDOT notice and its own rules, which this post does not cover.

Where to start

One small, safe step: build a single "qualifications master" folder this week with your current resumes, project sheets and licenses, dated and named by one person. Then the next notice is an editing job, not a rebuild.

Tools that help: Blueprint, our project management platform for architecture and engineering firms, includes proposal templates, a scope library and e-signature, so proposals start from your own approved scopes.

Frequently asked questions

What does CCNA stand for?

Consultants' Competitive Negotiation Act, Florida Statutes s. 287.055.

Is price part of the selection in Florida CCNA?

Not at the ranking stage. Per s. 287.055(4)(b), compensation proposals are considered only during competitive negotiations.

How many firms does the agency shortlist?

No fewer than three (s. 287.055(4)(a) and (4)(b)).

What is a continuing contract?

A contract under the thresholds in s. 287.055(2)(g), for example projects with estimated construction cost up to $7.5 million (CPI-adjusted each July 1).

About the author

Camila Duarte

Digital Strategist

Digital Strategist at Sourcy. I listen to what agency owners and engineering and convert the into practical information they could use for their business.

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